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Italy’s Top Five Best Fly Fishing Rivers

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Updated: 2 days ago

Between picturesque Tuscan hills, shady groves, and emerald streams, Italy is fast becoming one of Europe’s top fly-fishing destinations. Italy has recently loosened its regulations and many are starting to discover the hidden streams teeming with bass and pike. Italian law for most areas allows fishing one hour before sunrise to one hour after sunset; however, many of the self governed communi, or community governments, have their own restrictions on bait and tactics. Fishing anywhere in mainland Italy requires a license, without which, fines are set between 80 and 140 Euro. Licenses are available for pickup in regional post offices. Recently, Italy released between 30,000 and 40,000 trout into the Tiber, giving a boost to tourism and the local economies. Many are headed to Italy to fish and these are its top five rivers. If you're the same and can't wait to get to Italy, why not make an event of it? Book a Tuscany Italy Tour to see the history, find a spot that's perfect for fishing and find the best place to eat. Visit the beautiful country while also doing the thing you love the most.

Sieve River

Located just forty minutes from the center of Florence in the hills of Fiesole, the Sieve, a tributary of the Arno, opened for fishing in 2006, with a stock of brown trout feeding on big caddis hatches. The Sieve is particularly popular from early-April to late-October and one of Italy’s best summer streams. While the Arno is known as an unfishable river due to pollution, the easily wade-able Sieve is picturesque and easily accessible from Fiesole’s city center.

Tevere River

Just outside the town of Sansepolcro in the province of Arezzo, the Tevere, which runs from the Apennines to Rome, is teeming with Apennine Brown Trout and European Graying. Access to the river sends visitors to smaller hamlet towns of the Chianti region. With near year-round access from May to December, fishermen enjoy easy wading across shallow, pebbled riverbeds as they cast dry flies and some terrestrials. As one of Italy’s most classic fishing rivers, it is catch-and-release only, but the size of the trout, up to twenty centimeters in some areas, make the Tevere a true sportsman’s river.

Nera River

In the neighboring province of Umbria near the town of Spoleto, the Nera River is a rushing stream with a selection of heavier catches. Perfect for those who want to escape and have a Stay in Tuscany, the waters here are clearer and the brown trout easier to spot, even if the uneven bottom and faster water make wading a little trickier. May is the prime season as the trout rise to feed on hatching mayflies, sometimes reaches sizes up to six or seven pounds.

Lima River

The Lima is the go-to river for Tuscan fly-fisherman with a large population of brown trout. Especially popular for the early morning and early evening hatches, the clear waters of the Lima hits the high season in the summer, with a particular penchant for dry flies, and nymphing the rest of the year. Expect larger fish ranging from 6 to 14 inches.

Scoltenna River

Icy waters rush down from the snowmelt of a nearby ski resort during the summer as the crystal-clear Scoltenna, on the border of Tuscany and Emilia Romagna, bear large Alpine Trout between deep pockets. This rock-strewn river is perfect for intermediate to advanced fisherman as the large boulders and deep holes make wading particularly difficult. Bring large dry flies and cast for large silvery-green fish.

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